Chisimbiso Chinodzivirira Moto cheDAP Chinokosha Zvechokwadi Mari Yako Here?

Yemhando yepamusoroChisimbiso ChisingatsviZvakakodzera chose kushandisa mari iyi kuti pave nechokwadi chekuti mitemo inotevedzera mitemo uye kuti pave nerunyararo rwepfungwa rwakayedzwa.

Zvisinei, kukosha kwechigadzirwa cheDAP kunoenderana zvachose nekushandiswa kwacho. Zvinhu zvakawanda zvinokosha zvinosarudza kukosha kwacho:

Zvinodiwa zvekodhi yekuvaka yemuno

· Rudzi rwekupinda rwuri kuvharwa

·Kushanda kwayo kana ichienzaniswa nedzimwe nzira dzisina kukwidzwa

Ndiri Kubhadhara Chii? Sainzi Iri Kukonzera Kudzima Moto

Mutengo wakakwira wechivharo chine mwero wemoto unoratidza hunyanzvi hwacho hwekugadzira makemikari. Kusiyana nemakaruku akajairika akagadzirirwa kuzadza mipata iri nyore, chigadzirwa ichi chinoita basa rakakosha rekuchengetedza panguva yemoto. Kunzwisisa hunhu hwacho hwakasiyana kunojekesa mari inoshandiswa.

Kusiyana kweIntumescent: Mashandiro Ainoita

Tekinoroji huru iri shure kwechisimbiso ichi ihunhu hwayo hwekupinza. Pakati payo, chisimbiso i acrylic polymer, rudzi rwe acrylic latex material inoshanda zvakanaka se caulk yemhando yepamusoro. Zvisinei, musanganiswa wayo une zvimwe zvinhu zvinoramba zvakarara mumamiriro ezvinhu akajairwa.

Kana yaiswa pakupisa kwakanyanya, shanduko inoshamisa inoitika.

1.Kushanda:Kusangana kwemakemikari kunotanga patembiricha inosvika 200-250°C (392-482°F).

2.Kuwedzera:Chivharo chinokurumidzira kukura, chichiwedzera kusvika pahuwandu hwacho hwepakutanga kakawanda.

3.Kufadza:Inoumba char yakaoma, yakakora inoshanda sechidziviriro chekudzivirira kupisa.

Chaya iyi inonyatso vhara kupfuura kwemarimi emoto, utsi hune chepfu, uye magasi anopisa zvikuru nepakati pemipata, ichidzivirira moto kusvika kwawakabva uye ichidzivirira nzira dzekutiza nadzo.

Standard Caulk vs. Fire Stop: Kusawirirana Kwekuita

Kushandisa acrylic latex caulk yakajairika mukushandiswa kunoda kuti moto udzimwe chikanganiso chikuru. Zvigadzirwa zviviri izvi zvakagadzirwa kuti zvive nemigumisiro yakasiyana zvachose. Ma caulks akajairika anowanzo kuve zvinhu zve organic zvakagadzirirwa kuchinjika uye kudzivirira mamiriro ekunze.chisimbiso chisingatsviinonyanya kukosha kudzivirira kupisa uye kupatsanurwa.

Cherechedza:Chinhu chinobatirira pasi pemoto chinonyunguduka, chinotsva, uye chinodzikira kubva pakupisa, zvichiita kuti moto neutsi zvipararire nekukurumidza. Hazvipi dziviriro ine musoro kana paine moto.

Uyezve, zvigadzirwa zvekudzivirira moto zvinoongororwa zvakasiyana. Zvinoedzwa sechinhu chiri mukati mehurongwa hwekudzivirira moto hwakakwana—madziro kana pasi, chinhu chinopinda (senge pombi kana tambo), uye chinovhara pachacho. Hurongwa uhwu hwese hunowana chiyero chemoto (semuenzaniso, awa imwe kusvika ina). Caulk yakajairika haiedziswi system yakadaro uye haina chiyero chemoto, zvichiita kuti isakodzere uye isatevedzere zvinodiwa pakuchengetedza hupenyu.

Kunzwisisa Chisimbiso Ichi Chisingatsvi: Zvidimbu Zvikuru zveChigadzirwa

Kupfuura sainzi yekumisa moto, marongero anoshanda echigadzirwa anosarudza kushandiswa kwacho panzvimbo yebasa.Chisimbiso Chisingatsviinosanganisa maficha ekuchengetedza anoshanda zvakanyanya nehunhu hwekushandisa huri nyore kushandisa. Nyanzvi inofanirwa kunzwisisa maficha aya kuti iwane chisimbiso chinoenderana nezvinodiwa uye chinogara kwenguva refu.

Nguva Yekurapa uye Zvechokwadi Zvekushandisa

Sechinovharwa nemvura chinonzi acrylic latex sealant, mashandiro ayo ekugadzirisa anoenderana zvikuru nemamiriro ekunze. Chigadzirwa ichi chinoiswa zvakanaka uye chinocheneswa nyore nyore nemvura chisati chapora. Zvisinei, vanochiisa vanofanira kufunga nezvemamiriro ekunze akakomberedza kuti vave nechokwadi chekuti chakagadzirwa zvakanaka.

Nguva yekunamira uye yekunamatira zvizere zvinosiyana zvichienderana nekupisa nehunyoro. Kupisa kwakaderera kana hunyoro hwakawanda zvinowedzera nguva inodiwa kuti chivharo chisave netambo uye chinyatsopora.

Kuronga kushandisa mushonga panguva yemamiriro ekunze ari pakati nepakati kunoita kuti pave nenguva yakanaka uye inobudirira yekurapa.

Kunamira, Kugara kwenguva refu, uye Zvinhu Zvakatenderwa

Chisimbiso ichi chinopa chisungo chakanaka uye chinogara kwenguva refu kune zvinhu zvakawanda zvekuvaka. Musanganiswa wacho unoita kuti chibatirire zvakasimba, zvichigadzira chipingamupinyi chinogara kwenguva refu. Chigadzirwa ichi chinotenderwa kushandiswa pamidziyo yakawanda, kusanganisira:

· Matanda (akapendwa uye asina kupendwa)

·Drywall nePlaster

·Simbi zhinji, kusanganisira mhangura nearuminiyamu

·Mapurasitiki mazhinji nemavinyl

· Dombo rekongiri uye rechisikigo rakaita segranite

Girazi nedongo

Kugona kwayo kuchinjika kunoita kuti ive sarudzo yakavimbika yekuvhara maburi kuburikidza nezvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana. Kugara kwayo kwenguva refu hakusi kungotaura chete; kunosimbiswa kuburikidza nekuongororwa kwakasimba kwebato rechitatu. Masisitimu eFirestop anoongororwa pasi pemitemo yakaita seASTM E814 neUL 1479. Miedzo iyi inoongorora kugona kwesisitimu kudzivirira moto nekupisa. Inoyerawo kubuda kwemhepo (L Rating) uye kuramba mvura (W Rating), zvichiratidza kuvimbika kwesealant kubva muzvinhu zvakawanda, kwete moto chete.

Ndeipi Inokosha Mari Yekudyara? Zvikumbiro Zvakakosha

Sarudzo yekushandisa chisimbiso ichi chepamusoro-soro inoenderana nemubvunzo mumwe chete: ko kushandiswa kwacho kunoda kubatanidzwa kwakayerwa here? Kukosha kwechigadzirwa kwakabatana zvakananga nebasa racho muhurongwa hwekuchengetedza hupenyu. Kunzwisisa kwakakosha pane kwachisingakoshi ndicho chinhu chikuru chekudyara mari nekuchenjera.

Kushandiswa Kwakakosha: Kuvhara Sevhisi Yekupinda

Kushandiswa kukuru uye kwakakosha kwechisimbiso ichi ndechekuvhara moto munzvimbo dzinopinda madziro nepasi zvinofanirwa kupiswa. Mitemo yekuvaka inorayira kuchengetedzwa kwemaburi aya. Kuchekwa kwegomba repombi kana waya kunobatsira kubvisa chiyero chemoto chemadziro kusvika chavharwa zvakanaka nesystem yekudzivirira moto yakaedzwa. Chisimbiso ichi chinodzoreredza kusimba kwechikamu.

Makodhi ekuvaka akaita seInternational Building Code (IBC) neNFPA Life Safety Code akajeka pane izvi. Anoda masisitimu ekudzivirira moto kuti abvise moto neutsi munzvimbo yaanobva. Mienzaniso inowanzo shandiswa chisimbiso chakakodzera inosanganisira:

·Mapaipi, migero, uye nzira dzinopfuura nepamadziro kana pasi.

·Maoko ekudzivirira ekubatanidza tambo.

·Kupinda kwemembrane, senge mabhokisi emagetsi uye mapaneru emagetsi akaiswa pamadziro.

Kupinda kwakasiyana-siyana kune zvinodiwa chaizvo. Semuenzaniso, mapaipi anopfuura nepamadziro ane mwero wemaawa maviri anowanzo pfuura nepaburi resimbi rakakura. Chinoisa chinobva chazadza mukaha uri pakati pepombi neburi nechinhu chinovhara madziro. Saizvozvowo, mabundle emagetsi nemabhokisi asiri esimbi anofanirwa kuvharwa zvichienderana nehurongwa hwavo hwakarongwa neUL kudzivirira moto kuti usapfuure nepaburi remadziro.

Zano reNyanzvi:Kupinda kwemukati meganda, semabhokisi emagetsi, kunowanzo kundikana pakuongorora. Kudzivirira kumashure kwemabhokisi aya nezvinhu zvakanyorwa senge putty pads, pamwe nekuvhara mukaha wakakomberedza, kwakakosha kuti pave nekuenderana nemadziro akayerwa.

Kushandisa kushanda kwepamusoro-soroChisimbiso ChisingatsviMumamiriro ezvinhu aya haisi pfungwa yakanaka chete—ibasa repamutemo uye retsika. Inoita kuti chivako chiite zvinoenderana nemutemo, chipasise kuongororwa, uye chinonyanya kukosha, inopa dziviriro yakakosha kune vanogaramo kana moto ukabvira.

Kushandiswa Kwezvinhu Zvishoma: Madhirowa Akajairika uye Mapoinzi

Kusiyana neizvi, kushandisa chigadzirwa ichi chakasarudzika sekuvhara zvinhu zvemazuva ese hakusi mari inobatsira. Mashandisirwo asina kudiwa ekushandisa fire rating haabatsirwi nemakemikari epamusoro e sealant. Aya ndiwo mamiriro ezvinhu apo caulk yakajairwa ndiyo sarudzo chaiyo uye isingadhuri.

Funga nezvezviitiko izvi zvinowanzoitika zvisina kukosha:

· Kuvhara mipata yakakomberedza mahwindo nemafuremu emusuwo mumadziro asina kurongwa.

· Kuzadza mitswe mumadziro emadziro kana plaster kuti zvigadzirwe zvakanaka.

· Kuvhara mipata midiki iri pamadziro epasi kuti pasave nekukwira kwemvura.

·Kuvhara zvinhu mumakicheni nemudzimba dzekugezera kuti zvive zvehutsanana.

Muzviitiko izvi, chinangwa chikuru ndechekuvhara mhepo, hunyoro, kana zvipembenene, kana kungoita kuti runako rwakachena ruve rwakachena. Acrylic kana silicone caulk yakagadzirwa kuti iite mabasa aya, ichipa kuchinjika kwakanaka uye kunamira zvishoma pane mutengo.

Mutemo wacho uri nyore: kana madziro kana pasi pacho pasina muripo, mukaha haudi chivharo chine muripo.

Kuisa mari muFireproof Sealant yepamusoro-soro yemabasa aya hakupi imwe pundutso yekuchengetedza uye ibasa risingakoshi. Mari yacho inoshandiswa zviri nani pakugadzira chigadzirwa chakagadzirirwa kuchinjika, kupendwa, kana kusabatwa nefungus, zvichienderana nezvinodiwa.

Kuedza Kunyorera Kwakakodzera Here?

Kushanda zvakanaka kwechigadzirwa kunoenderana zvakanyanya nekushandiswa kwacho nemazvo.chisimbiso chisingatsviYakagadzirirwa mhedzisiro yehunyanzvi, asi kushanda nesimba kunoiswa nemushandisi wechinhu ichi muzvinhu zvese kunokanganisa zvakananga kushanda kwayo uye kutevedzera mitemo yayo. Maitiro acho ari nyore, asi kunyatsoita zvinhu nemazvo hakuchinjiki.

Kuchenesa, Kuchenesa, uye Kuchenesa Mvura

Kuisa chisimbiso ichi kunozivikanwa nemunhu wese ane ruzivo rwekushandisa acrylic caulks dzemhando yepamusoro. Chinobuda zvakanaka kubva muchubhu uye chinonamira zvakanaka panzvimbo dzakatenderwa. Chinhu chikuru chekupedza kwakachena uye kwehunyanzvi ndechekushanda nemazvo mukati menguva yakatarwa yechigadzirwa.

Hwindo reKushanda:Chinoiswa muchina chine nguva yekushandisa kwemaminitsi gumi kusvika makumi maviri chisati chatanga kusviba. Hwindo iri rakakosha pakugadzirisa ganda uye kuona kuti rakabatana zvizere nechinhu chacho.

Kana bhora rashandiswa, rinogona kushandiswa nemunwe wakanyoroveswa kana chishandiso chakagadzirwa kuti riite chisimbiso chakafanana. Chimwe chinhu chakanaka chemushonga uyu wemvura ndechekuti rinochenesa zviri nyore. Risati rapora, chisimbiso chakawandisa uye zvishandiso zvinogona kucheneswa zviri nyore nesipo nemvura chete, zvichichengetedza nguva uye zvichibvisa kudiwa kwezvinonyungudutsa zvine simba panzvimbo yebasa.

Kukosha kweKudzika Kwakarurama kweKushandisa

Kudzika kwakakodzera kwekushandisa hakusi nyaya yekusarudza; chinhu chakakosha pakuchengetedza hupenyu. Kugona kwesealant kumisa moto kwakabatana zvakananga nekushandisa huwandu hwakakodzera hwechinhu chacho. Bead rakatetepa zvakanyanya rinokundikana kana richipisa, zvichiita kuti sisitimu yekudzimisa moto isashande.

Vanoisa jira vanofanira kutevedzera gwara rakatarwa zvichienderana nekuti jira racho rinopinda sei kana kuti rinopinda sei.

·Kune majoini anotarisira kufamba, kudzika kwechisimbiso kunofanira kunge kuri 1/8 inch uye 1/2 inch.

·Chiyero chehupamhi-kusvika-kudzika kwechisungo chinofanira kunge chiri 2:1 kuti chigone kufamba pasina kukanganisa chisimbiso.

Mitemo yeindasitiri yemasisitimu ekudzivirira moto akaedzwa inoda kuti pave nekudzika kushoma kwekushandiswa, kazhinji kunosvika 25 mm (inenge 1 inch) kune mamwe mapini. Kana chisimbiso chakaiswa chakatetepa kupfuura zvinodiwa izvi, hapana vimbiso yekudzivirirwa pamoto. Kukundikana uku kusangana nekudzika kushoma kunoreva kuti chisimbiso hachina chiyero chemoto chakatarisirwa uye hachizopfuuri kuongororwa kwechivako. Kuedza kushandisa kudzika kwakakodzera kwakakosha, sezvo iriyo chete nzira yekuvimbisa kutevedzera mitemo nekuchengetedzwa.

Mutengo vs. Mugumisiro: Kuparara Kwemari

Pakuongorora chero chinhu chekuvaka, ongororo yemari inodarika mutengo westicker. Kune chigadzirwa chakachengeteka muhupenyu sengechisimbiso chisingatsvi, sarudzo pakati pesarudzo yepamusoro-soro neyakachipa inosanganisira kuyera mari shoma yekutanga kudzivirira njodzi dzinogona kuitika kwenguva refu. Nyanzvi haifungi chete nezvemutengo wechubhu, asiwo mutengo wekukundikana kwayo.

Mutengo Pachubhu vs. Zvimwe Zvisingadhuri

Pamusoro pezvose, musiyano wemutengo uripo pakati pechinhu chinovhara moto chakagadzirwa nemaoko nechinhu chinovhara simbi chakajairwa wakakosha. Muvaki anotarisa bhajeti reprojekiti achabva aona musiyano wacho. Semuenzaniso, chubhu ye10.1 fl oz yeDAP Fire Stop Fire-Rated Silicone Sealant inodhura mari inosvika$15.50kana yatengwa yakawanda. Mutengo uyu unoratidza makemikari ayo epamusoro-soro uye kuyedzwa kwakakura kunodiwa kuti usimbiswe kuti ushandiswe mukuchengetedza hupenyu.

Kusiyana neizvi, caulk yakajairika inoshandiswa pazvinhu zvese inodhura zvishoma. Chigadzirwa chakaita seDAP ALEX Painter's Acrylic Latex Caulk, chakagadzirirwa kuvhara zvese uye kupedzisa kushongedza, chine mutengo wakaderera. Mutengo unosiyana zvichienderana nehuwandu, asi mari inochengetedzwa iri pachena.

Caulk yakajairika chigadzirwa chakanaka kwazvo chinoenderana nechinangwa chayo. Inosangana nezvinodiwa zveASTM C834 zvekugara kwenguva refu uye yakagadzirirwa kupendwa nyore uye kuchenesa mvura nyore. Zvisinei, haina hunhu hwakakosha hwechivharo chemoto chinodzivirira moto. Musiyano wemutengo hausi wekusarongeka; inomiririra matekinoroji maviri akasiyana zvachose emabasa maviri akasiyana zvachose. Kusarudza sarudzo yakachipa yekupinda kwakaderedzwa nemoto kusawirirana kukuru kwechigadzirwa nekushandiswa.

Mutengo Wakavanzika weKusatevedzera Mutemo uye Kutadza Kuongorora

Njodzi chaiyo yemari inomuka kana mugadziri achishandisa chigadzirwa chisina kurongwa muchirongwa chinodiwa chekudzivirira moto. Mari yekutanga inochengetwa yemadhora mashoma pachubhu imwe neimwe inokurumidza kupera kana yakatarisana nemitengo yakavanzika yekusatevedzera mitemo.

Mugumisiro unokurumidza zvikuru ndewekutikuongororwa kwechivako kwakundikanaKana muongorori akaona kuti moto hausi wepamutemo, basa rinofanira kumira. Izvi zvinokonzera matambudziko akawanda anodhura:

• Basa Rekugadzirisa:Mukondirakiti anofanira kubhadhara vashandi kuti vabvise gomba risina kururama.
• Marara Ezvinhu:Caulk yakashandiswa zvisiri izvo inodhura zvishoma.
• Kutengazve:Mukondirakiti anofanira kutenga chivharo chakakodzera chisingatsvi chero zvakadaro.
• Kunonoka kweProjekiti:Nguva inorasika yekumirira kugadziriswa inogona kutungamira kumari yekurapwa uye kukanganisa mamwe mabasa panzvimbo yebasa.

Kunze kwenzvimbo yebasa, kusatevedzera mitemo kunogadzira zvikwereti zvemari zvenguva refu. Makambani einishuwarenzi anoongorora njodzi nekungwarira. Zvivako zvisina masisitimu ekudzivirira moto asina kukwana kana asingatevedzere mitemo zvinoonekwa sezvivakwa zvine njodzi huru. Izvi zvinogona kutungamira kune zvakanyanyamari yeinishuwarenzi yakawedzerwa. Mazhinji mapolisi einishuwarenzi yezvekutengeserana neyekugara anorayira kutevedzera mitemo yekuchengetedza moto yemunharaunda. Kukundikana kutevedzera hakungoiti kuti mitengo ikwire chete asi, mune dzimwe nguva, kunogona kuita kuti kambani yeinishuwarenzi irambe kufukidza imba yacho zvachose.

Mutengo mukuru imhosva. Kana moto ukabvira, kudzima moto zvisina kunaka kunogona kuva chinhu chinoongororwa zvakanyanya nemutemo.

Kunyange zvazvo kuratidza mhosva kuchigona kuoma, matanho epamutemo anosanganisira makambani anodzima moto, akadai senyaya yehurumendeCOVACHUELA v. JERSEY FIRESTOP LLC, zvinoratidza kuti nyaya idzi dzinoguma dzaendeswa kudare. Dzimwe nyaya dzedare repamusoro dzinoratidza basa guru reuchapupu hwenyanzvi mukuona kana kutadza kwemoto kwakabatsira mukukuvadzwa. Kune muvaki, mari yekudzivirira mhosva—pasinei nemhedzisiro yacho—inogona kukanganisa mari. Mari diki inoponeswa nekushandisa nzira yekudzivirira yakachipa haina kukosha kana tichienzanisa nekunonoka kweprojekiti, mari yakakwira yeinishuwarenzi, uye mutoro wepamutemo une njodzi.

Chisimbiso Chinodzivirira Moto chemhando yepamusoro chinhu chakakosha pakuchengetedza uye kutevedzera mitemo. Kukosha kwacho kwakanyanya pakusunga nzvimbo dzakakosha dzinorayirwa nemitemo yekuvaka, kusanganisira:

1. Kuburikidza nekupindamumadziro kana pasi.

2. Kupinda kweMembranesemabhokisi emagetsi.

3. Majoinipakati pezvikamu zvinofanirwa kupiswa nemoto.

Pakuvharwa kwemadziro asina kurongwa zvakanaka kana nzvimbo dzinenge dzisina kurongwa zvakanaka, nzira yekuvharira madziro ndiyo sarudzo yakakodzera uye isingadhuri. Nyanzvi dzinofanira kutenga chigadzirwa ichi kuti chishandiswe mukuchengetedza hupenyu uye dzisachishandise mukuvhara madziro.

Mibvunzo Inowanzo bvunzwa

Ndingashandisa chisimbiso ichi here mukicheni kana muimba yekugezera?

Chivharo ichi hachina kukodzera kushandiswa mukicheni kana mubhavhu. Chivharo chekuchenesa chakajairika chinopa simba riri nani rekudzivirira chirwere chefungus uye kuchinjika kwekushandiswa ikoko.chisimbiso chisingatsvichete kana gungano rakayerwa nemoto richidikanwa nekodhi.

Zvinotora nguva yakareba sei kuti chivharo chisatsve?

Chinovhara chinoratidza hunhu hwacho hwekumisa moto kana chanyatsopora. Nguva yekuporesa inosiyana zvichienderana nekupisa, hunyoro, uye kudzika kwekushandisa. Chinovhara chinofanirwa kubvumira chinovhara kuti chinyatsopora kuti chive nechokwadi chekuti chinoshanda sezvakaedzwa pamoto.

Chii chinoitika kana ndikaisa jira rakatetepa kupfuura zvinodiwa?

Kuisa jira rakatetepa kupfuura kudzika kwakataurwa kunoita kuti pave nechiedza chekudzima moto. Chisimbiso hachizopi dziviriro yakaedzwa uye chichakundikana pakuongorora chivako. Kudzika kwakakodzera chinhu chisingachinjiki kuti pave nekuchengetedzwa kwehupenyu.

Zvakakosha:Nguva dzose tarisa pepa reUL system kuti uwane kupinza kwaro. Rinotara kudzika kwesealant kunodiwa uye nzvimbo ye annular yemoto unodzima moto unoenderana nezvinodiwa.

Chisimbiso ichi hachipindi mvura here?

Ehe, chivharo ichi chakaedzwa kuti hachipindi mumvura here. Zvigadzirwa zvine "W Rating" zvakapasa bvunzo dzinoratidza kuti zvinochengetedza chivharo chazvo kunyangwe mushure mekusangana nemvura. Izvi zvinovimbisa kugara kwenguva refu munzvimbo dzine hunyoro, zvichidzivirira kusimba kwesystem yekudzima moto.